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Kidar Sharma
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Kidar Nath Sharma, also Kedar Sharma (12 April 1910 – 29 April 1999), was an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, and Lyricist of Hindi films. While he had great success as a director of such movies as Neel Kamal (1947), Bawre Nain (1950) and Jogan (1950), he is often most remembered for starting the acting careers of Bollywood greats Geeta Bali, Madhubala, Raj Kapoor, Mala Sinha, Bharat Bhushan and Tanuja.
Kidar Sharma was born in Narowal in what was then the Punjab region of India and grew up in a life of poverty. Two brothers, Ragunath and Vishwa had died as infants and his sister, Taro, died of Tuberculosis at an early age. A younger sister Guro survived as did a younger brother, Himmat Rai Sharma, who would later work with Kidar on films before establishing himself as a successful Urdu poet. Kidar attended the Baij Nath High School in Amritsar where he became interested in philosophy, poetry, painting and photography. Upon completion of high school, he ran away from home to pursue a career in cinema in Mumbai but was unsuccessful in gaining employment. He returned to Amritsar and attended the Hindu Sabha College where he founded a College Dramatic Society which would later give him his first break in film.
Awards and Nominations :
International Honours and Recognitions :
Part of the Indian Delegation in 1945 which travelled to England and Hollywood and met with Charlie Chaplin, Walt Disney and Cecil B. DeMille
Best Children"s Film, International Film Festival at Venice 1957 for Jaldeep
National Honours and Recognitions :
1956: National Film Award for Best Children"s Film: Jaldeep
Indian Film Directors" Association Lifetime Achievement Award
Gold Award from Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in 1982 for contribution to Indian Cinema
Government of Maharashtra"s Raj Kapoor Award (awarded in 1999 after his death)
Films :
Inquilab (1935), Set Painter, actor
Dhoop Chhaon (1935), actor, Assistant Manager
Pujarin (1936), actor
Karodpati a.k.a. Millionaire (1936), actor, lyrics
Devdas (1936), Dialog and lyrics
Vidyapati (1937), actor
Anath Ashram (1937), writer
Jawani Ki Reet (1939), Dialog
Badi Didi (1939), writer, actor
Tumhai Jeet (1939), lyricist (film directed by Ranjit Sen).
Dil Hi Toh Hai (1939) Director, lyricist
Zindagi (1940), Writer
Aulad (1940), director
Chitralekha (1941), director
Armaan (1942), director
Gauri (1942), director
Mumtaz Mahal (1944), director
Dhanna Bhagat (1945), director
Chand Chakori (1945), director
Duniya Ek Sarai (1946), director
Neel Kamal (1947), writer, director, producer
Sohag Raat (1948), director
Neki Aur Badi (1949), director, actor
Bawre Nain (1950), writer, director, producer
Jogan (1950), director
Gunah (1953), director
Chora-Chori (1954), director
Rangeen Raaten (1956), producer, director, lyricist
Hamari Yaad Aayegi (1961), director, lyricist
Fariyad (1964), director
Chitralekha (1964), director, writer
Kaajal (1965), writer
Children"s Film Society of India Contributions :
Jaldeep (Lighthouse) (1956), writer, director
Ganga Ki Lahren (1957), writer, director
Bachchon Se Bate (Talking To Children) (1957), writer, director
Haria (1958), writer
Gulab Ka Phool (The Rose Among Flowers) (1958), writer, director
26 January (India"s Republic Day) (1959), writer, director
Ekta (In Unison) (1959), writer, director
Guru Bhakti (Devotion) (1959), writer
Panchtantra Ki Ek Kahani (A Story From The Panchantra) (1959), writer
Yatra (Journey) (1959), writer
Dilli Ki Kahani (The Story of Delhi City) (1960), writer
Chetak (1960), writer, director
Meera Ka Chitra (Portrait of Meera) (1960), writer, director
Nyaya ( Justice) (1960), Camera
Mahateerth (Great Pilgrimage) (1961), writer, director
Khuda Hafiz (Goodbye) (1983), writer, director, lyricist
Bibliography :
The One and Lonely Kidar Sharma (an anecdotal autobiography), ed. Vikram Sharma. Bluejay Books, 2002. ISBN 8187075961.